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Step-Up

Stepping onto a box or sturdy chair — a simple single-leg exercise that builds real-world leg strength.

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Muscles worked

Front
Back
Also works
Equipment
Bodyweight, Step, box or sturdy chair
Level
Beginner
Tempo
Lift 1 s · Lower 2 s

How to do the step-up

  1. 1Stand facing a step or sturdy box at about knee height.
  2. 2Place one whole foot on top.
  3. 3Push through that foot to stand up on the box, bringing the other foot up.
  4. 4Step back down with control and repeat; switch legs after the set.

When to pick it: Pick it for single-leg strength at home. Hold dumbbells once bodyweight is easy.

Form cues

  • Drive through the top heel
  • Don’t push off the bottom foot
  • Control the way down

Common mistakes

  • Box too high, so you lean and swing
  • Pushing off the back leg
  • Knee caving in

Sets and reps

GoalSetsRepsRest
Strength3–53–62–3 min
Muscle size3–46–151–2 min
Endurance2–315–2530–60 s

Finish each set with one or two good reps left in the tank. When you hit the top of the rep range on every set, add weight next time. Get a full 4–12 week program →

Equipment taken? Swap it for

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General fitness information, not medical advice. Stop if an exercise causes pain, and check with a clinician before starting if you have an injury or a health condition.