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Hack Squat

A machine squat on a fixed track with your back on a pad, so you can push your quads hard and deep without balancing a bar.

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Muscles worked

Front
Back
Target
Equipment
Machine, Hack squat machine
Level
Intermediate
Tempo
Lower 2.2 s · Lift 1.2 s

How to do the hack squat

  1. 1Stand on the platform with your back flat against the pad and your shoulders under the shoulder pads.
  2. 2Set your feet about shoulder width apart, toes turned out slightly, and release the safety handles.
  3. 3Bend your knees and sink down the track until your thighs are at least parallel to the platform.
  4. 4Drive through your whole foot to stand back up, stopping just short of locking your knees.

When to pick it: Pick it for quad size when you want squat depth without the balance and back demands of a barbell. Place your feet lower on the platform to bias the quads further.

Form cues

  • Back and hips stay on the pad
  • Knees follow the toes
  • Control the bottom, then drive

Common mistakes

  • Letting the hips peel away from the pad at the bottom
  • Rising onto the toes
  • Bouncing out of the bottom

Stop if something hurts, and check with a doctor before starting if you have a health condition, are pregnant or are recovering from an injury. Terms

Sets and reps

GoalSetsRepsRest
Strength3–53–62–3 min
Muscle size3–46–151–2 min
Endurance2–315–2530–60 s

Finish each set with one or two good reps left in the tank. When you hit the top of the rep range on every set, add weight next time. Get a full 4–12 week program →

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