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Machine Shoulder Press

Overhead pressing with your back supported and the path fixed, so you can work the shoulders hard without balancing a bar.

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Muscles worked

Front
Back
Equipment
Machine, Shoulder press machine
Level
Beginner
Tempo
Lift 1 s · Lower 2 s

How to do the machine shoulder press

  1. 1Adjust the seat so the handles start at about shoulder height.
  2. 2Sit tall with your back against the pad and grip the handles, elbows under your wrists.
  3. 3Press up until your arms are straight overhead, without shrugging.
  4. 4Lower slowly back to shoulder height.

When to pick it: Pick it when you want shoulder size without the balance demands of a standing press, or when your lower back needs a rest.

Form cues

  • Ribs down, back on the pad
  • Press up, not forward
  • Stop just short of locking out

Common mistakes

  • Arching the lower back off the pad
  • Seat so high the handles start above the shoulders
  • Bouncing out of the bottom

Stop if something hurts, and check with a doctor before starting if you have a health condition, are pregnant or are recovering from an injury. Terms

Sets and reps

GoalSetsRepsRest
Strength3–53–62–3 min
Muscle size3–46–151–2 min
Endurance2–315–2530–60 s

Finish each set with one or two good reps left in the tank. When you hit the top of the rep range on every set, add weight next time. Get a full 4–12 week program →

Equipment taken? Swap it for

These train the same muscles with different equipment.

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